|
Recently, the Development Research Center of the State Council, China Society of Macroeconomics Low Carbon Research Center, "Dynamic Evaluation Index System China Low Carbon Ribbon Study" Energy Conservation Investment Co., Ltd. Beijing Albert ideal co-organized by subject matter experts forum in Beijing. "Index system" aimed at developing the applicability of the standard low-carbon functional areas, providing policy recommendations for China's low-carbon development.
Compared with "five" emission reduction task, "second five" energy-saving emission reduction difficulty further escalation. Minister of the State Council Development Research Center of Macroeconomic Yu Bin pointed out that to achieve the emission reduction targets for 2020, energy conservation in key industries alone, it is difficult to achieve their goals, but require different functional areas, have reached a certain standard.
However, "the current tax system, the resource value system, evaluation system with none of these butt." Lu Zhongyuan, deputy director of the Development Research Center of the State Council said. This makes the evaluation index system has become a priority.
At present, China's low-carbon city is no authoritative evaluation criteria and evaluation criteria of low-carbon industry. Thus, support for research, so that issues play an active and important role in the process of China's low-carbon development, it has become an ideal chairman Albert Zhu Binbin expectations. "The greatest significance of carbon ribbon is to give ordinary people a truly low-carbon life." He said.
Low-carbon economy is the spearhead of fossil energy, while China's energy endowment of at least 80% of the fossil energy. In addition, China's development stage is also very different with the West.
From the perspective of the development level, "technology, in particular the production technology, compared with developed countries, there is a big gap some. Because of our technological backwardness, carbon emissions will be relatively high," Macroeconomic Research Department of the Development Research Center of the State Council Research director Li Jianwei said. Deputy director of the Ministry of Science and Technology Center funded regulatory Fang Han Ting also held the same view: In the prior art, the large-scale energy-saving, can only be an ideal, there can be a substantial breakthrough.
In addition, the cost of promoting not be underestimated. The concept of low-carbon economy proposed by the Western countries do not fully apply to China. "We should not copy the Western concept of low-carbon economy, and China's national conditions and stages of development from, including energy endowment, regional differences, the industrialization of agriculture and many other aspects of the status quo double acceleration in the low-carbon economy from Western scientific and rational component basis, create their own low-carbon standards. "Lu Zhongyuan think, to avoid falling into the Western discourse system, carbon ribbon is created in the meaning.
An important issue of building a low-carbon functional areas is to create carbon emissions accounting system. At present, China on climate change, reducing carbon emissions and energy conservation, and international standards closely.
It is understood that carbon evaluation included major industry key indicators and secondary indicators (or modification indices) and their weights. Through quantitative research, estimates the current value and historical value of low-carbon industry indicators to determine the industry's low-carbon standard Chinese. Also, consider the future economic development and technological progress, the industry put forward a dynamic low-carbon standards. For different functional areas, according to its industrial structure and facilities, in accordance with industry standards and low carbon buildings and public facilities, established by weighted benchmark evaluation of the carbon ribbon.
"Index system" raised a very realistic goal, namely the establishment of a true low-carbon functional areas. "At present, construction of low-carbon functional areas of theoretical research is still in its infancy, the real implementation may take some time to go." Li Jianwei said, "Now the project is moving forward steadily.
|